LEMBARAN SOAL UTS SMT l
SMA
Subjec
of study : BAHASA INGGRIS Name:......................
unit. education
: SMA IPA/IPS
Class / Program
: XII ( DUABELAS)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. Choose the correct answer by crossing a,b,c,d or e
Text 1
Have you ever wondered how people
get chocolate for? In this article we’ll enter the amazing world for chocolate
so you can understand exactly what you’re eating.
Chocolate starts with a tree called
the cacao tree. This tree grows in equatorial regions, especially in place such
as South America, Africa, and Indonesia. The cacao tree produces a fruit about
the size of small pine apple. Inside the fruit are the tree’s seeds, also known
as cacao beans.
The beans are fermented for about a
week, dried in the sun and then shipped to the chocolate maker. The chocolate
maker starts by roasting the beans to bring out the flavor. Different beans
from different place have different qualities and flavor, so the are often
sorted and blended to produce a distinctive mix. Next, the roasted beans are
winnowed. Winnowing removes the meat nib of the cacao beans bean from its
shell. Then, the nibs are blended. The blended nibs are ground to make it a
liquid. The liquid is called chocolate liquor. It tastes bitter. All seeds
contain some amount of fat, and cacao beans are
not different. However, cacao beans are half fat, which is why the
ground nibs from liquid. It’s pure bitter chocolate.
1.
The text is about ….
a.
the cacao tree
b.
the cacao beans
c.
the raw chocolate
d.
the making of chocolate
e.
the flavor of chocolate
2.
The third paragraph focuses on ….
a.
the process of producing chocolate
b.
how to produce the cacao flavor
c.
where chocolate comes from
d.
the chocolate liquor
e.
the cacao fruit
3.
“ …., so the are often sorted and blended to
produce ….” ( Paragraph 3 )
The
underline word is close in meaning to ….
a.
arranged
b.
combined
c.
separated
d.
distributed
e.
organized
4.
How does the chocolate maker start to make
chocolate?
a.
By fermenting the beans.
b.
By roasting the beans.
c.
By blending the beans.
d.
By sorting the beans.
e.
By drying the beans.
Text 2
Wood
chipping is a process used to obtain pulp and paper product from the forest.
The wood chipping process begins when the trees are cut down is in selected
area of the forest called a couple.
Next,
the top and branches of the trees are cut out and the logs are taken to the
mill. At the mill, the bark of the logs is removed and the logs are taken to a chipper, which
cut them into small pieces called woodchip. The woodchips are the screened to
remove dirt and other impurities. At this stage, the are either exported in
this from or made into pulp by chemicals and heat. The pulp is then bleached
and the water content is removed.
Finally,
the pulp is rolled out to make paper.
5.
The text describes the process of ….
a.
cutting down the forest
b.
producing woodchip
c.
paper making
d.
wood chipping
e.
reforestation
6.
What do the mill workers first do with the
logs?
a.
They export the woodchip.
b.
The cut them into pieces.
c.
They roll out the paper.
d.
The remove the bark.
e.
The screen the logs.
7.
“At this stage, they are either exported in
this from or ….” ( Paragraph 2 )
The underlined
word refer to ….
a.
logs
b.
pulp
c.
process pulp
d.
raw woodchips
e.
clean woodchip
8.
“ The woodchips are then screened to remove
dirt and other impurities.”
(
Paragraph 2 )
In
other word, they are ….
a.
repaired
b.
cleaned
c.
moved
d.
removed
e.
processed
Text 3
Nearly
all energy is derived from the sun, either indirectly or directly, in the form
of the form of heat rays and light rays. Electrical energy is derived from the
sun indirectly. It can be derived from the power of the earth’s surface, by
mean of the sun’s heat. This water vapour rises, condenses on cooling, and
falls as rain.
The
light and heat energy from coal is also derived indirectly from the sun. Coal
was formed by the pressure of the rocks on vegetation which died million of
years ago. That vegetation grew with the aid of sunlight, from which
carbohydrates were formed, thus converting solar energy into chemical energy.
When coal is burn some of this energy is released.
Energy
used to drive car engines is derived from petrol, which is also formed with the
indirect aid of the sun. Plants and animal were pressed under the rocks in the
earth. These dead animals and vegetables remains formed petroleum, from which
petrol and oil are now obtained.
Thus
the sun can be said to be source of nearly all energy, and in the absence of
the sun’s heat and light, no life could exist on earth.
9.
The most suitable title for the text is ….
a.
solar energy
b.
electrical energy
c.
fossil fuel energy
e.
sources of energy
10.
Where does energy come from originally? It comes from ….
a.
the sun
b.
the electricity
c.
the coal
d.
the petrol
e.
head and light rays
